Jurnal Pengabdian Aceh

Peningkatan Produktivitas dan Ekonomi Kelompok Tani Tiram Melalui Budidaya Tiram Sistem Apung di Desa Lamnga Aceh Besar

Ashfa Achmad, Firdus, Siska Mellisa, Ichwana Ramli, Atika Izzaty — Sun, 08 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Lamnga Village possesses significant natural potential, particularly in the fisheries and marine sectors. However, the utilization of non-agricultural land, specifically in the coastal mangrove forest area, for oyster cultivation remains underdeveloped. Several challenges hinder progress, including the continued use of traditional farming methods, low community income, limited market access, and insufficient diversification of income sources. To enhance the economic well-being of the local community, a community engagement program is proposed. This initiative aims to provide technical assistance and mentoring to support the development of oyster aquaculture enterprises in Lamnga Village, Aceh Besar Regency. The program will be implemented using the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method. The community service team will introduce a modern floating culture system for oyster farming, employing both vertical and horizontal suspended layouts. Findings from a preliminary questionnaire suggest that the majority of respondents from coastal communities are already familiar with oyster farming practices. However, many lack access to essential equipment such as suspension ropes, culture racks, and protective nets to guard against marine predators. To assess the economic feasibility of the floating oyster aquaculture system in Lamnga Village, a Revenue-to-Cost Ratio (R/C Ratio) analysis was conducted. The analysis produced an R/C Ratio of 1.5, indicating that the venture is economically viable and has the potential to generate profit. Additionally, results from water quality assessments confirm that environmental conditions in the area are suitable for oyster aquaculture.

Kontribusi Mahasiswa dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Lingkungan Ibadah Melalui Program Bina Desa di Desa Kota Baru

Sat, 31 May 2025 00:00:00 +0700

The Village Development Program in Kota Baru Village aims to improve the quality of worship spaces through participatory and collaborative efforts between students and the local community. The activities, which included observation, planning, community service, and evaluation, not only resulted in a cleaner and more comfortable prayer facility but also fostered a collective awareness of the importance of maintaining religious spaces. The program strengthened the spirit of mutual cooperation and served as an implementation of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education in community service. This model is expected to be replicated in other regions as a form of community empowerment driven by higher education institutions.

Manfaat Jahe bagi Penderita Hipertensi dan Ekonomi Masyarakat

Jalaluddin, Husnah, Sakdiah, Nanda Rahmi, Nashrillah, Aliasuddin, Muhammad Adam — Sat, 31 May 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Hypertension is a pathological condition characterized by an increased blood pressure of more than 140/90 in a calm state. Increased blood pressure can be effectively managed through a combination of pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. Pharmacological therapy is with drugs, while non-pharmacological therapy involves lifestyle changes and herbal extracts that are low in side effects, such as ginger. Ginger contains bioactive chemicals such as gingerol, zingerone, and shogaol, which can provide pharmacological effects, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-coagulant, analgesic, anti-carcinogenic, and non-toxic properties, even at high concentrations. In addition, ginger can stimulate the release of the hormone adrenaline and dilate blood vessels, causing blood to flow faster and more smoothly, and making it easier for the heart to pump blood. Thus, the use of herbal products, such as ginger, can help lower blood pressure in individuals with hypertension.

Penguatan Edukasi Anak Usia Dini dan Pencegahan Stunting Berbasis Komunitas di Gampong Lamglumpang

Sat, 31 May 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This community service aims to increase community awareness and capacity in preventing stunting through an early childhood education approach in Gampong Lamglumpang, Banda Aceh City. The method employed is direct collaboration with PAUD, Polindes, and village officials through interactive education, supplementary feeding, clean living practices, and creative learning activities. Activities were conducted in October 2023 using a participatory approach. The results showed an increase in parents' and children's understanding of healthy eating patterns, the importance of hygiene, and the active role of early childhood education in stunting prevention. It is recommended that similar activities be carried out regularly and integrated into village programs.

Edukasi dan Aksi Nyata: Menumbuhkan Kesadaran Bahaya Sampah Plastik di Kalangan Siswa SMAN 10 Fajar Harapan Banda Aceh

Sat, 31 May 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This community service activity aimed to raise students’ awareness and knowledge about the dangers of plastic waste, particularly within the school environment. The program was conducted at SMAN 10 Fajar Harapan Banda Aceh, involving 10th and 11th-grade students and supervising teachers. The implementation method consisted of two main stages: education and participatory action. The educational phase involved interactive materials on the environmental and health impacts of plastic waste, as well as the economic value of plastic when properly managed. The participatory phase comprised waste sorting, creative recycling workshops, and a commitment declaration for a plastic-free school. The results showed increased student understanding of microplastic hazards, adoption of eco-friendly behaviors such as reusable water bottles, and the school’s commitment to sustainable waste management. This program effectively fostered environmental awareness and behavior among students and may serve as a model for similar initiatives in other schools to collectively reduce plastic waste.

Manajemen Administrasi Keuangan Badan Usaha Milik Desa Bersama Tiga Belas Bintang Utara Kecamatan Candi Laras Utara Kabupaten Tapin

Sat, 31 May 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDEs) were established as a public business institution to support PADesa. The institutional policy of BUMDes is becoming stronger. The establishment of BUMDesMa, aimed at developing the village economy in rural areas (comprising two or more villages), still faces numerous obstacles. These challenges include a lack of understanding among parties regarding BUMDesMa, ranging from regulations to the selection of business units, formation of management, institutions, stakeholder involvement, and support from both village and supra-village governments. Financial administration aims to facilitate financial transactions, ensure the smooth movement of money in and out, provide proof of transactions, and assess the financial condition over a specific period. The advantages of financial administration for tracking an organization's income and expenses include improved organization, better control and management, enhanced coordination and efficiency, and reduced potential for errors in financial reporting. Meanwhile, the functions of financial administration involve learning, investment, capital acquisition, and profit sharing. Financial administration activities include recording transactions of goods and services, documenting financial transactions, handling correspondence, and managing taxes. Administration and Financial Reporting of Joint Village-Owned Enterprises. This Community Service activity employs lectures, discussions, and Q&A to train participants in the application of financial administration management.

Tingkat Partisipasi Peserta dalam Kegiatan Workshop Pengemasan Olahan Jamur di Desa Limpok, Aceh Besar

Sat, 31 May 2025 00:00:00 +0700

A community service activity in the form of a mushroom product packaging workshop was conducted in Limpok Village, Aceh Besar, by a team from the Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Syiah Kuala University, in collaboration with the Elephant and Biodiversity Conservation Center. The objective of this activity was to improve community skills in packaging straw mushroom products to make them more attractive, hygienic, and distinctive, thereby enhancing their marketability. The method used was participatory observation, in which participants were evaluated based on attendance, activity in discussions, and involvement in hands-on practice. A total of 55 participants participated in the workshop, consisting of 25 biology education students and 30 local residents. Field results showed a very high level of participation: 88% of students attended the full program, while community attendance reached 100% from beginning to end. Regarding active engagement, 60% of students and 40% of community members contributed actively to discussions. All participants were involved in the practical packaging sessions. This activity provided students with the opportunity to apply theoretical knowledge in real-world settings. At the same time, the community gained practical skills applicable to small-scale business development, particularly in enhancing economic value and optimizing limited land use. The success of this program indicates that product packaging training is an effective approach to improving the quality and competitiveness of local products.

Pelatihan AutoCAD Map untuk Pemetaan Kadastral Sertifikat Tanah bagi Mahasiswa Jurusan Ilmu Tanah

Sat, 31 May 2025 00:00:00 +0700

AutoCAD Map training activities for cadastral mapping of land certificates for the Department of Soil Science students are expected to develop students’ or graduates’ soft skills related to spatial interests. Through this training, students will learn to operate the AutoCAD Map application for cadastral mapping. It is anticipated that graduates of the Soil Science Department will meet specific qualifications when entering the workforce. The phases of the training activities include: a) an introduction to the AutoCAD Map application and cadastral measurement and mapping techniques, b) tutorial practice of these techniques, c) a presentation on data processing and analysis for cadastral mapping of land certificates, and d) hands-on data processing and analysis using the AutoCAD Map application for cadastral mapping of land certificates. The result of the AutoCAD Map training for cadastral mapping of land certificates shows that students participated with great enthusiasm and are now able to operate the AutoCAD Map application, as well as process and analyze data using the application for cadastral mapping. The ability to operate the AutoCAD Map application in cadastral mapping is expected to meet the criteria set by employers for graduates entering the workforce.

Estimasi Suhu Permukaan dan Suhu Udara di Kota Sabang, Aceh, Indonesia

Sat, 31 May 2025 00:00:00 +0700

This community service aims to estimate surface temperature (Ts) and air temperature (Ta) in Sabang City, Aceh, using Landsat 8 satellite imagery. The methodology involves processing thermal imagery to calculate surface temperature, net radiation (Rn), ground heat flux (G), sensible heat flux (H), and latent heat flux (E). The results indicate that surface temperature varies from 21.23°C to 29.37°C, with higher temperatures in the northern and eastern regions, which are dominated by built-up areas, while lower temperatures are found in the western and central regions covered with dense vegetation. Air temperature ranges between 16.7°C and 33°C, reflecting a similar pattern where vegetated areas display lower temperatures. Energy balance analysis shows that vegetated areas are primarily influenced by ground heat flux (G), accounting for 61%, while non-vegetated areas are dominated by latent heat flux (E) at 71%. Sensible heat flux (H) contributes a smaller proportion, at 9% in vegetated areas and 11% in non-vegetated areas. These findings highlight the crucial role of vegetation in regulating environmental temperatures and provide a foundation for sustainable urban planning in Sabang City.

Optimalisasi Gizi Keluarga melalui Gerakan Menanam Tanaman Obat Keluarga Kelor Pegagan Murbei (TOGA KPM) dan Inovasi Nugget Ikan Tempe sebagai Upaya Cegah Stunting di Gampong Bukloh, Aceh Besar

Sat, 31 May 2025 00:00:00 +0700

The "Prevent Stunting" initiative through the Movement to Plant Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) Moringa, Centella, and Mulberry (KPM) and the creation of tempeh fish nuggets were conducted in Gampong Bukloh, Aceh Besar, as an effort to improve family nutrition. Stunting is a serious health issue, particularly in rural areas, due to insufficient nutritional intake. This program leverages local potential by cultivating nutritious plants such as moringa, Centella, and mulberry, rich in essential nutrients, and innovating tempeh fish nuggets as an economical and nutritious food alternative. The methods employed included community outreach, education on the importance of balanced nutrition, and practical training involving residents. The results showed high community participation, increased awareness of utilizing local plants, and the acquisition of new skills in producing high-nutrition food products. This program is expected to serve as a sustainable solution to reduce stunting prevalence and improve the community's well-being in Gampong Bukloh.